University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Department of Computer Science SPRING 1994 COURSE ANNOUNCEMENT COMP 273: Neural Networks (Neural Networks and Pattern Recognition) Monday, Wednesday 9:30-10:45 starting January 10, 1994 Sitterson 325 INSTRUCTOR: Jonathan Marshall 962-1887 This graduate research seminar will introduce the idea of using neural networks for pattern recognition in a variety of domains, including speech perception, visual perception, and abstract pattern extraction. The seminar will focus on self-organizing pattern recognizers -- which learn categories automatically, without being explicitly "taught" to do so. Because self-organizing neural networks are intended to correspond with how real brains process information, the seminar will be of interest to cognitive scientists and neurobiologists, as well as computer scientists and engineers. Introductory information will be provided on neural networks and on pattern recognition. The seminar topics will include: o introduction to neural networks o unsupervised learning, adaptation, and self-organization o formation of stable category codes o generalization o clustering o segmentation o context-sensitive pattern recognition o simultaneous recognition of multiple patterns o noisy pattern recognition o real-time pattern recognition o fast and slow learning o unlearning of category information o category coarseness o synonym and homonym processing (the "banana problem") Neural network modeling is concerned with understanding both how neurons in animal brains communicate and perform tasks for perception, cognition, and motor control, and how networks of artificial neuron-like processing elements can solve computational problems. Neural network research is highly interdisciplinary: computational theory helps explain and predict findings in neurobiology and psychophysics, while neurobiological and psychological results suggest new methods for solving computational problems. The seminar will focus on the book "Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition" by Albert Nigrin (MIT Press, 1993). The seminar may also cover selected papers from the recent literature. Workload will consist of readings, class presentation(s), class participation, writing short critiques, and either a research project/paper or a take-home final exam. The seminar will be aimed at an introductory level. Prior exposure to material on neural networks or pattern recognition is not a prerequisite, but might be helpful. This seminar is open both to students who have not studied neural networks or pattern recognition and to students who have. Graduate students in other departments, as well as those in computer science, are encouraged to take the seminar. Faculty members and postdocs are also welcome. The seminar is also open to students who have previously taken my Neural Networks courses, since the material will be about 95% new.