Ronald Azuma's Publications


Ronald Azuma, Howard Neely III, Mike Daily, Jon Leonard. Performance Analysis of an Outdoor Augmented Reality Tracking System that Relies Upon a Few Mobile Beacons. Proc. IEEE and ACM Int'l Symp. on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2006) (Santa Barbara, CA, 22-25 Oct. 2006), pp. 101-104.

Acrobat format (160K)

Mike Daily, Ron Azuma, Youngkwan Cho, Troy Rockwood, and Susan Gottschlich. Tactical Alert Management. Proc. 2006 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ICAI '06) (Las Vegas, NV, 26-29 June 2006), pp. 337-343.

Acrobat format (1.4M)

Ron Azuma, Mike Daily, Chris Furmanski. A Review of Time Critical Decision Making Models and Human Cognitive Processes. Proc. 2006 IEEE Aerospace Conference (Big Sky, MT, 4-11 March 2006).

Acrobat format (524K)

Ronald Azuma, Jason Fox, and Chris Furmanski. Evaluating Visualization Modes for Closely-Spaced Parallel Approaches. Proc. HFES 49th Annual Meeting (Orlando, FL, 26-30 Sept. 2005), pp. 35-39.

Acrobat format (1M)

Ronald Azuma, Tim Clausner, Mike Daily, Jason Fox, and Mary E. Miller. Visualization Concepts for Generating Insight from NAS Simulation Data. Proc. AIAA 2005 Modeling and Simulation Conference (San Francisco, 15-18 Aug. 2005)

Acrobat format (3.9M)

Ronald Azuma, Chris Furmanski. Evaluating Label Placement for Augmented Reality View Management. Proc. IEEE and ACM Int'l Symp. on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2003) (Tokyo, 7-10 Oct. 2003), pp. 66-75.

Acrobat format (3.2M)

Chris Furmanski, Ronald Azuma, Mike Daily. Augmented-reality visualizations guided by cognition: Perceptual heuristics for combining visible and obscured information. Proc. IEEE and ACM Int'l Symp. on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2002) (Darmstadt, Germany, 30 Sept. - 1 Oct. 2002), pp. 215-224.

Acrobat format (2.4M)

Ronald Azuma, Yohan Baillot, Reinhold Behringer, Steven Feiner, Simon Julier, Blair MacIntyre. Recent Advances in Augmented Reality. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 21, 6 (Nov/Dec 2001), 34-47.

Acrobat format (2.2M)

Azuma, Ronald T. Augmented Reality: Approaches and Technical Challenges. In Fundamentals of Wearable Computers and Augmented Reality, Woodrow Barfield and Thomas Caudell, editors. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2001, ISBN 0-8058-2901-6. Chapter 2, pp. 27-63.

Bruce Hoff, Ronald Azuma. Autocalibration of an Electronic Compass in an Outdoor Augmented Reality System. Proceedings of International Symposium on Augmented Reality 2000, (Munich, Germany, 5-6 October 2000), 159-164.

Acrobat format (137k)

Ronald Azuma, Howard Neely III, Michael Daily, Ryan Geiss. Visualization Tools for Free Flight Air-Traffic Management. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 20, 5 (Sept/Oct 2000), 32-36.

Acrobat format (456k)

Azuma, Ronald, Jong Weon Lee, Bolan Jiang, Jun Park, Suya You, and Ulrich Neumann. Tracking in unprepared environments for augmented reality systems. Computers & Graphics 23, 6 (December 1999), 787-793.

You, Suya, Ulrich Neumann, and Ronald Azuma. Orientation Tracking for Outdoor Augmented Reality Registration. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 19, 6 (Nov/Dec 1999), 36-42.

Acrobat format (200k)

Azuma, Ronald, Howard Neely III, Mike Daily, Mario Correa. Visualization of Conflicts and Resolutions in a "Free Flight" Scenario. Proceedings of IEEE Visualization '99 (San Francisco, CA, 24-29 October 1999), 433-436, 557.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (156k)

Azuma, Ronald, Bruce Hoff, Howard Neely III, Ron Sarfaty. A Motion-Stabilized Outdoor Augmented Reality System. Proceedings of IEEE VR '99 (Houston, TX, 13-17 March 1999), 252-259.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (668k)

You, Suya, Ulrich Neumann, and Ronald Azuma. Hybrid Inertial and Vision Tracking for Augmented Reality Registration. Proceedings of IEEE VR '99 (Houston, TX, 13-17 March 1999), 260-267.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (120k)

Azuma, Ronald T. The Challenge of Making Augmented Reality Work Outdoors. In Mixed Reality: Merging Real and Virtual Worlds, Yuichi Ohta and Hideyuki Tamura, editors. Springer-Verlag, 1999, ISBN 3-540-65623-5. Chapter 21, pp. 379-390. Associated with invited presentation at the First International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR '99) (Yokohama, Japan, 9-11 March 1999).

Acrobat format (75k)

Azuma, Ronald T., Bruce R. Hoff, Howard E. Neely III, Ronald Sarfaty, Michael J. Daily, Gary Bishop, Vern Chi, Greg Welch, Ulrich Neumann, Suya You, Rich Nichols, and Jim Cannon. Making Augmented Reality Work Outdoors Requires Hybrid Tracking. Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Augmented Reality, (San Francisco, CA, 1 November 1998), 219-224.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (142k)

Azuma, Ronald T. A Survey of Augmented Reality. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 6, 4 (August 1997), 355 - 385. Earlier version appeared in Course Notes #9: Developing Advanced Virtual Reality Applications, ACM SIGGRAPH '95 (Los Angeles, CA, 6-11 August 1995), 20-1 to 20-38.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (480k)
Additional new references (June 1998) [Acrobat format] (7k)

Azuma, Ronald T. Course notes on "Registration" and "Correcting for Dynamic Error" from Course Notes #30: Making Direct Manipulation Work in Virtual Reality. ACM SIGGRAPH '97 (Los Angeles, CA, 3-8 August 1997).

Registration [Acrobat format] (20K)
Correcting for Dynamic Error [Acrobat format] (73k)

Azuma, Ronald, Mike Daily, and Jimmy Krozel. Advanced Human-Computer Interfaces for Air Traffic Management and Simulation. Proceedings of 1996 AIAA Flight Simulation Technologies Conference (San Diego, CA, 29-31 July 1996), 656-666. Awarded Best Paper of conference.

Abstract (1K)
Acrobat format (1.9 M)

Daily, Mike, Ronald Azuma, Pete Tinker, Kevin Martin, and Cheryl Hein. Soldier System Effectiveness Measurement System Virtual Environments Study. Hughes Studies and Analysis Technical Report (July 1996).

Tinker, Pete, Ronald Azuma, Cheryl Hein, and Mike Daily. Driving Simulation for Crash Avoidance Warning Evaluation. Proceedings of 29th ISATA Dedicated Conference on Simulation, Diagnosis and Virtual Reality. (Florence, Italy, 3-6 June 1996), 367-374.

Abstract (1K)
Acrobat format (110K)

Azuma, Ronald and Gary Bishop. A Frequency-Domain Analysis of Head-Motion Prediction. Proceedings of SIGGRAPH '95 (Los Angeles, CA, 6-11 August 1995), Computer Graphics, Annual Conference Series, 1995, 401-408.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (307 K)

Dissertation: Predictive Tracking for Augmented Reality. UNC Chapel Hill Dept. of Computer Science technical report TR95-007 (February 1995), 262 pages.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (2M)
Chp. 1 pictures
Chp. 2 pictures
Chp. 3 pictures
Chp. 5 pictures

Azuma, Ronald and Gary Bishop. Improving Static and Dynamic Registration in an Optical See-Through HMD. Proceedings of SIGGRAPH '94 (Orlando, FL, 24-29 July 1994), Computer Graphics, Annual Conference Series, 1994, 197-204 + CD-ROM appendix

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (637 K)

Azuma, Ronald. Tracking Requirements for Augmented Reality. Communications of the ACM, 36, 7 (July 1993), 50-51.

Text (7K)
Pictures (280K)

Ward, Mark, Ronald Azuma, Robert Bennett, Stefan Gottschalk, and Henry Fuchs. A Demonstrated Optical Tracker With Scalable Work Area for Head-Mounted Display Systems. Proceedings of 1992 Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics (Cambridge, MA, 29 March - 1 April 1992), 43-52.

Abstract (2K)
Acrobat format (143 K)
Pictures (647K)

Azuma, Ronald and Mark Ward. Space-Resection by Collinearity: Mathematics Behind the Optical Ceiling Head-Tracker. UNC Chapel Hill Department of Computer Science technical report TR 91-048 (November 1991), 23 pages.

Abstract (1K)
Acrobat format (222 K)
Pictures (172K)

Wang, Jih-Fang, Ronald Azuma, Gary Bishop, Vern Chi, John Eyles, and Henry Fuchs. Tracking a Head-Mounted Display in a Room-Sized Environment with Head-Mounted Cameras. SPIE Proceedings Vol. 1290 Helmet-Mounted Displays II (Orlando, FL, 19-20 April 1990), 47-57.

Abstract (1K)
Postscript (150K)
Pictures (100K)

If you have trouble with the electronic versions of any of these, send me mail.

Mail to: azuma@HRL.com

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* Last revised: Sat. Oct. 28, 2006