The video “Sound and fury” demonstrates the debate between
the hearing and deaf community about children having cochlear implants.
The essence of the debate is defining what is best for the child. Each
community believes that its culture best serves the child. My suggestion
for furthering the debate is for the two communities to foster an understanding
of each other’s cultures and come closer together. With a better understanding
the hearing will appreciate the deaf culture. Likewise, the deaf will not
fear losing a deaf child with a cochlear implant to the hearing community.
The hearing community argues that a cochlear implant enables the child
to live a more “normal” life in the hearing community. With a cochlear
implant the child will have the facility to learn speech and communicate
verbally. Verbal communication will make life in school or work simpler
as it is easier for the person to communicate with hearing people (the
majority of the population).
The deaf community argues that a child with cochlear implants will lose
its connection with the deaf community. Although the child could continue
being in the deaf community, for example using sign language, speech therapists
advocate the child only use speech in order to learn it properly. Without
sign language communication among the deaf deteriorates along with culture.
The reluctance of the deaf community to accept cochlear implants is
clearly demonstrated in the video. Repeatedly different members of the
deaf community express the sadness and hurt of losing a deaf person to
the hearing community. Deaf people must sometimes have an uncomfortable
relationship with hearing people as it is difficult to communicate; for
example, when the deaf girl visited the school of students with cochlear
implants, she was very frustrated by the inability to communicate with
them. She felt happier in the school for the deaf in Massachusetts where
she could communicate freely with sign language. My interpretation of the
deaf’s reluctance comes from their unfamiliarity with the hearing culture.
Deaf parents have difficulty understanding the advantage of restoring some
of a deaf child’s hearing because they have never experienced it themselves.
Therefore to further the debate between the hearing and deaf communities
I suggest they should become better acquainted with one another’s cultures;
for example, hearing people could learn to sign a few basic words. Furthermore
the communities should communicate fluently with one another, for instance,
by using an interpreter or a chat room where everyone has to type. With
a better understand they will be able to communicate as people rather than
members of different groups.
(In writing this, I think about how my view must be biased by my experience
as a hearing person. I am also influenced by my experience with deaf people,
which has been very pleasant. I would communicate with some basic sign
language or on a writing block. The most beautiful part is the peaceful
silence from communicating without making sound. I experience the “silence”
even when there are other background noises.)
As an engineer watching the video I was inspired to enabling
deaf people to experience dancing. The difficulty for blind people
to dance is the inability to perceive the rhythm and beat of the music.
One possibility is for the deaf watch and follow the lead of a conductor.
However, it might not always be possible to see the conductor. Another
possibility would be to have a tactile interface that taps at the beat
of the music. However, I'm not sure how the music’s beat would be extracted
from recorded audio. Examining frequency spectrums might not be sufficient
-- that is my 15-minute understanding.
Watching this video for the second time gave me new observations about
the filming of the video. First, as mentioned for the Enable video, the
families in the movie are wealthy and have the resources to choose between
opportunities. Second, it is interesting to think about the conversation
between the deaf and hearing. In the video it appeared to be to hearing
people having a verbal conversation. Although this is very natural for
a hearing person to follow, watching the actual conversation must be a
dramatically different experience.