Bart, K.M., and P.J. Farley. 1990. "Ultrastructure of Dufour's gland in Formica glacialis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc. 109:107-110.
Francoeur, A. 1975 ("1974"). "Notes for a revision of the ant genus Formica. 1. New identifications and synonymies for some nearctic specimens from Emery, Forel and Mayr collections." Entomol. News 85:257-264.
McEvoy, P.B. 1979. "Advantages and disadvantages to group living in treehoppers (Homoptera: Membracidae)." Misc. Pub. Entomol. Soc. Am. 11:1-13.
Pezzolesi, L.S.W., and B.J. Hager. 1994. "Ant predation on two species of birch leaf-mining sawflies." Am. Midl. Nat. 131(1):156-168.
Wheeler, G.C., and J. Wheeler. 1983. "The superstructure of ant nests (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 109:159-177.
This list was compiled by first searching Formis 2002 for references with ‘Formica glacialis’ or ‘Formica fusca glacialis’ or ‘Formica fusca fairchildi’ in any field. The resulting list was edited to remove any entries that were dissertations, specific to pest control, concerned primarily with myrmecophiles or predators, or, generally judged to have marginal relevance to this ant species.
(Bart & Farley 1990, Francoeur 1975 ("1974"), McEvoy 1977, 1979, Orr 1985, Pezzolesi & Hager 1994, Wheeler & Wheeler 1983)